Child abuse is physical, sexual or psychological harm to children it is more than bruises and broken bones. While physical mistreatment might be visible but emotional abuse and neglect leave lasting scars without any visible sign.

Well, if you are concerned whether your children is a victim of abuse or not? and you may not be sure what to do or how to respond then this article is for you.  

Today we would introduce you with some major sign which helps you to recognize child abuse;

 

Recognize the signs     

The signs of abuse aren’t always obvious, and learning the warning signs of child sexual abuse could be life-saving.

You might notice behavioral or physical changes that could signal your child is being abused. Some of these warning signs include:

Behavioral signs:

  • Shrinking away from or seeming threatened by physical contact
  • Regressive behaviors like thumb sucking
  • Frequent hunger at school
  • Age-inappropriate sexual behaviors
  • Sleep disturbances or nightmares

Source: Help Guide

Physical signs: 

  • Bruising or swelling near the genital area
  • Blood on sheets or undergarments
  • Afraid to go home or frightened of parents
  • Overly eager to please adults or wary of adults

Source: Medscape Reference

Verbal cues: 

  • Using words or phrases that are “too adult” for their age
  • Unexplained silence or suddenly being less talkative

Source: Empowering Parents

Talk with your child

Talking to a child is the best way to recognize either your child is a victim of abuse or not. 

But for that, you need to create the non-threating environment where the child may be more likely to open up with you.

Source: Parenting

1. Pick your time and place carefully: Choose a place where the child feels comfortable or ask them where they’d like to talk. Most importantly avoid talking in front of other people.

2. Listen and follow up: Allow the child to talk freely and wait for them to pause, and then follow up on points that made you feel concerned.

3. Be aware of your tone: Start your conversation in a casual way rather than in a serious tone because non-threatening tone will always help to put the child at ease and ultimately provide the more accurate information.

4. Reassure the child: Make sure that the child knows that they are not in trouble. Let them know you are simply asking questions because you are concerned about them.

Reporting to Police

Reporting a crime like sexual abuse may not be easy, and it can be emotionally draining too but keep in mind reporting abuse gives you the chance to protect someone who can’t protect themselves. 

Source: British Transport Police

Depending on your role in the child's life you may be legally obligated you to report suspicions of abuse. 

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